Every school will wish to support their children as best they can through a period of illness. For most children with medical and mental health conditions, attendance to school is key to recovery, and to their continued physical and mental wellbeing. Children with medical and mental health conditions should be supported to be in school for as much time as they are able.
To do this a team around the child should be formed. This team should include the class teacher/pastoral teacher, the school nurse, the SENCo and or the medical needs officer in school, a lead clinician,with the family and the child at the centre. Great care should be taken in listening to the voice of the child and in ascertaining accurate medical information. An effective team can create a workable, flexible Individual Health Care Plan for the child that should support attendance and offset unnecessary absence.
Research has shown that a child’s education can be severely impacted by a prolonged absence from school and the subsequent social isolation this can incur. If a child is to be absent during illness it is vital that a student is kept in connection with their peers and their learning throughout a period of illness. If a child is to be out of school for more than 15 days a referral to the WHHTS home tuition service for medical needs should be considered.
A child’s illness pre and post diagnosis can be a period of considerable strain for both the family and the young person. A school’s supportive approach during this time will ease the strain considerably. It also ensures that the child’s or young person attends school wherever possible and that reintegration back to school is as smooth as possible.
This supportive approach requires the school to:
- Be informed – read the information from the DfE signposted below, our presentation and the NASEN guide. Ensure that medical information is ascertained and understood.
- Be clear and communicative – assign a key member of staff who can liaise with the family through this time.
- Be flexible – utilise government guidance on reasonable adjustments, the use of IHCP’s and part-time timetables as appropriate.
Resources
This is a recommended website for both families and schools in supporting children with medical needs in school:
http://www.medicalconditionsatschool.org.uk/
For further organisations supporting children with medical conditions: